Interest rates are used in MAgPIE as a risk-accounting factor associated with investment activities (Wang et al. 2016). Interest rates are required for inter-temporal calculations in the model such as shifting investment from one time step to another or distribution of one-time investments over several time steps (e.g. in the modules 13_tc, 39_landconversion and 41_area_equipped_for_irrigation).
| Description | Unit | A | |
|---|---|---|---|
| im_development_state (t_all, i)  | 
Development state according to the World Bank definition where 0=low income country 1=high income country in high income level | \(1\) | x | 
| im_pop_iso (t_all, iso)  | 
Population | \(10^6/yr\) | x | 
| Description | Unit | |
|---|---|---|
| pm_interest (t_all, i)  | 
Interest rate in each region and timestep | \(\%/yr\) | 
The select_apr20 realization allows to flexibly choose regional or
global interest rates. In the default setting, the interest rate depends
on the development state im_development_state, which is
calculated based on GDP per capita. Thus, interest rates are regionally
specific and dynamic over time. Alternative interest rates can be
selected via the interest rate coefficients
(s12_interest_lic, s12_interest_hic,
s12_hist_interest_lic, s12_hist_interest_hic).
The future interest rate policy fades in starting from 2025 until it is
fully in effect by 2050. It is also possible to choose a global interest
rate.
Limitations There are no known limitations.
| Description | Unit | A | |
|---|---|---|---|
| f12_interest_fader (t_all)  | 
Protection scenario fader | \(1\) | x | 
| p12_country_switch (iso)  | 
Switch indicating whether country is affected by interest rate scenario | \(1\) | x | 
| p12_reg_shr (t_all, i)  | 
Weighted share of region with regards to interest rate scenario of countries | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_hist_interest_hic | Historic interest rate in high income countries | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_hist_interest_hic_noselect | Historic interest rate in high income countries for nonselected countries only active when regional switch activated | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_hist_interest_lic | Historic interest rate in low income countries | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_hist_interest_lic_noselect | Historic interest rate in low income countries for nonselected countries only active when regional switch activated | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_interest_hic | Interest rate in high income countries | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_interest_hic_noselect | Interest rate in high income countries for nonselected countries only active when regional switch activated | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_interest_lic | Interest rate in low income countries | \(1\) | x | 
| s12_interest_lic_noselect | Interest rate in low income countries for nonselected countries only active when regional switch activated | \(1\) | x | 
| description | |
|---|---|
| i | all economic regions | 
| i_to_iso(i, iso) | mapping regions to iso countries | 
| iso | list of iso countries | 
| select_countries12(iso) | countries to be affected by chosen interest rate scenario | 
| t_all(t_ext) | 5-year time periods | 
Xiaoxi Wang
09_drivers, 12_interest_rate, 13_tc, 29_cropland, 32_forestry, 38_factor_costs, 39_landconversion, 41_area_equipped_for_irrigation, 56_ghg_policy, 58_peatland, 70_livestock